The varnishing will never end
I know I've procrastinated, and
probably because I know as soon as I finish one varnishing project, another is
waiting. One thing I want for Christmas is French doors installed off of
our dining room. That can't be done until they're varnished, so I'm back
to work on the doors. Two weeks ago I got one side ready: the windows papered
and taped off, followed by a couple of rounds of detail sanding. Then the doors
sat on the saw horses in the living room. We slid them into the dining
room last weekend when we put up the Christmas tree. And we finally finished
varnishing the interior side of the doors yesterday. We flipped them this
morning and I prepped them for the first coat of varnish. The job isn't difficult,
it just gets a little tedious and you need a lot of patience. I've been sanding
in between each coat, even though it's said that it isn't necessary if the
subsequent coats are put on within 36 hours. I just don't want to take any
chances of having to re-do the varnish, so I'm being especially picky. I love
the look of the final varnish and I highly recommend spending the extra money
and buying Epifanes varnish. It's been around for ages and I'm impressed with
how forgiving it can be.
Here are a couple of tricks and tips I
picked up on during my research and while varnishing if anyone is about to start a varnishing project and hasn't used spar varnish before:
- Use a very good brush (badger
type bristles) and soak the brush in mineral spirits first. This helps
with clean up immensely.
- The first coat I thinned 50 %
to create a conditioning coat: this is supposed to allow for more even application.
- The next coat was 25% and
then 15-5% for the last coats. Depending on the exposure to sunlight
and weather you should put 4-6 coats on the doors.
- If at all possible, work with
the wood at a horizontal level- this will help make the varnish spread
evenly and prevent extra drips.
- Start with the brush at a low
angle to the surface and as you drag the brush begin to bend it to
dispense the varnish as you pull the brush.
- Always move the brush in one
direction and not back and forth.
- After applying the varnish to
one section, top it off. Take the brush at a 90 degree angle to the
surface and gently pull the brush along. This gets rid of any small bubbles
and smooths the finish. If you still see bubbles or marks, don't worry.
They will level out as it dries. Don't go back to put more on if it's
still wet. Wait until the next coat!
- Lightly sand in between and
tack cloth before starting each coat. If the sandpaper gums up right away,
it means that the varnish hasn't dried enough.
So, I hope this helps anyone thinking of using spar varnish. I was worried how
shiny it would turn out, but the final coat of matte varnish works great and I
couldn't be happier with the final product. Now I'm just wondering if I'll get
the same results with varathane when I finish the interior doors. Anyone have
suggestions or their favorite finish to use on interior woodwork? We've been
pretty happy with varathane, but since I have a few doors, a mantel and will
some day have kitchen cabinets to finish, now's the time to get some input!
Off to put the 50% coat on the exterior side of the doors. Hopefully I will be
able to post pictures of the doors installed before the New Year!